小升初英语：易错题详解汇总(3)

　　81. .He knows _________ English ________ French. But he's very good at Japanese.

　　A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案：C　(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)

　　82. - What do your parents do?-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one

　　答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)

　　83. 22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both

　　答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)

　　84. ________ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much

　　答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说"人口数是什么"，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)

　　85. .Japan is ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at

　　答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)

　　87. The postman shouted, " Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you."　A. to B. fromC. forD. of

　　答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)

　　88. We can't do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without

　　答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)

　　89. He hasn't heard from his friend __________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until

　　答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until+ 句子)

　　90. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before

　　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)

　　91. I'm going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for

　　答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)

　　92. Don't hurry. The bus won't start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when

　　答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)

　　93. .Please show me ____to send an e-mail, John. It's the first time for me to do it.　A. howB. whatC. whenD. where

　　答案：A　(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)

　　94. You've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for

　　答案：D

　　95. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short　time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where

　　答案：B　(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)

　　96. -- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.

　　A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also

　　答案：D　(选择C的同学要注意语境.)

　　97. .______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)

　　98. The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)

　　99. He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.　A. onB. downC. upD. over

　　答案：B　(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)

　　100. I don't know the homework _______ today.　A. onB. inC. ofD. for

　　答案：D　(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)

　　101. 40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.　A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around.

　　答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.)

　　102. It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.　A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted

　　答案: B (选择A注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)

　　103. Must I finish it now?-- No, you ________.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't.

　　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustn't意思指不允许, needn't指的是不必要.)

　　104. Though it's cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A. can B. mayC. mustD. need

　　答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)

　　105. It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can'tC. needn'tD. mustn't

　　答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can't表示不能够。)

　　106. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.　A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can.

　　答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)

　　107. - I called you last night but no one answered the phone.　-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.　A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had

　　答案：C　(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)

　　108. If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.　A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care

　　答案：C　(选择A的同学要注意语境)

　　109. He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意主将从先)

　　110. The pen _________ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent

　　答案：B　(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)

　　111. The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away

　　答案：D　(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)

　　112. How many books _____ they ________?-- Five. But they haven't finished reading even one.

　　A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)

　　113. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses

　　答案：B　(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)

　　114. Why did the policeman stop us?　-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.

　　A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove.

　　答案：C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)

　　115. The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ thanthat in 19th　A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more.

　　答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)

　　116. The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very

　　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that, 而不用such…that)

　　117. - Would you like ________ more tea?- Thank you. I've had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough.

　　答案：C　(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，　不能说had enough)

　　118. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited

　　答案：C　(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)

　　119. The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.　　A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few

　　答案：D　(选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)

　　120. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few.

　　答案：C　(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.)